- closed theory
- замкнутая теория
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
Англо-русский словарь по исследованиям и ноу-хау. Е.Г. Коваленк. 2015.
Closed-form expression — Closed formula redirects here. For closed formula in the sense of a logic formula with no free variables, see Sentence (mathematical logic). In mathematics, an expression is said to be a closed form expression if it can be expressed analytically… … Wikipedia
Closed-loop pole — Closed loop poles are the positions of the poles (or eigenvalues) of a closed loop transfer function in the s plane. The open loop transfer function is equal to the product of all transfer function blocks in the forward path in the block diagram … Wikipedia
Closed Game — a b c d e f … Wikipedia
Closed Casket — Студийный альбом … Википедия
Closed loop — may refer to: A feedback loop, often found in: Control theory#Closed loop transfer function, where a closed loop controller may be used Electronic feedback loops in electronic circuits PID controller, a commonly used closed loop controller Closed … Wikipedia
Closed category — In category theory, a branch of mathematics, a closed category is a special kind of category. In any category (more precisely, in any locally small category), the morphisms between any two given objects x and y comprise a set, the external hom (x … Wikipedia
Closed system (control theory) — The terms closed system and open system have long been defined in the widely (and long before any sort of amplifier was invented) established subject of thermodynamics, in terms that have nothing to do with the concepts of feedback and… … Wikipedia
Closed-end fund — A closed end fund (or closed ended fund) is a collective investment scheme with a limited number of shares. It is called a closed end fund (CEF) because new shares are rarely issued once the fund has launched, and because shares are not normally… … Wikipedia
Theory (mathematical logic) — This article is about theories in a formal language, as studied in mathematical logic. For other uses, see Theory (disambiguation). In mathematical logic, a theory (also called a formal theory) is a set of sentences in a formal language. Usually… … Wikipedia
Closed system — The term closed system has different meanings in different contexts. In physics Main article: Thermodynamic system In thermodynamics, a closed system can exchange energy (as heat or work), but not matter, with its surroundings. In contrast, an… … Wikipedia
Closed monoidal category — In mathematics, especially in category theory, a closed monoidal category is a context where we can take tensor products of objects and also form mapping objects . A classic example is the category of sets, Set, where the tensor product of sets A … Wikipedia